Located within the Development Economics Vice Presidency, the Development Research Group is the World Bank's principal research department. With its cross-cutting expertise on a broad range of topics and countries, the department is one of the most influential centers of development research in the world.
The Development Research Group at a Glance
What's New
Amidst slower global growth, a shifting labor market, and rising protectionism, governments around the world are increasingly turning to a once controversial policy.
This report offers the first comprehensive guide to industrial policy for development in the 21st century, distinctive in four respects: it covers 15 policy tools; it provides practical guidance on design and implementation, including how to target industries and design effective institutions; it draws on new evidence from more than 60 economies; and it identifies targeted approaches for governments using industrial policy to pursue specific goals, from earning foreign exchange and creating jobs to reducing pollution and strengthening security and resilience.
Standards are the hidden infrastructure of modern economies—and they have never been more important. Developing countries today must contend with a thicket of increasingly stringent international standards, a product of globalization and rapid technological change. Using standards—and shaping them—is now a prerequisite for export growth, technology diffusion, and the efficient delivery of public services.
In this Policy Research Talk, World Development Report Director Xavier Giné provides a deep dive into the World Development Report 2025: Standards for Development, which provides the most comprehensive assessment of the global landscape of standards today and how they can be used to accelerate economic development.
Adolescents in many parts of the world —particularly in contexts affected by violence, fragility, and conflict— face profound challenges to their safety, wellbeing, and learning. Yet a growing body of evidence shows that targeted interventions can meaningfully improve wellbeing, behavioral, and academic outcomes.
In this Policy Research Talk, World Bank Economist Lelys Dinarte-Diaz brings together evidence from multiple experimental studies across diverse settings, examining how structured programs ranging from after-school interventions that integrate social-emotional learning and behavioral components, to large-scale tutoring combined with psychosocial support can reduce violent behaviors and strengthen adolescents’ well-being and academic performance.
From April 29 to May 1, 2026, the Development Research Group will host the 2026 World Bank Land and Property Research Conference.
The program features two special plenaries: a keynote by Nobel Laureate Daron Acemoglu on land, labor, and economic development, and a session on the World Bank’s B-READY land indicators.
The conference also includes 45 research sessions that connect land to governance, jobs, rural transformation, technology, and more, bringing together 200 speakers from academia, governments, and international organizations. Sessions will cover topics including property taxation, urban development, equity and rights, land-related conflict, climate resilience, and the use of new technologies such as digital land registries, interoperable data systems, satellite data, and AI.