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The Economics of Sustainable Development

December 2, 2024
Washington, DC
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About the Conference

The World Bank, in collaboration with George Washington University (GWU) and the University of Virginia (UVA), will host the 2nd World Bank-GWU-UVA Conference on “The Economics of Sustainable Development.”

This event brings together academics and development economics practitioners to present and discuss pressing questions relating to sustainable development, a theme central to the World Bank’s mission of tackling poverty on a livable planet.

The theme of sustainable development is of increasing importance due to the growing recognition that a commitment to development and tackling poverty is unviable without an equal commitment to addressing climate change, pollution, and environmental degradation.

The conference will cover various topics, including biodiversity and forests, the economics of natural resources, and pollution, with a focus on frontier work related to Africa.

Organizers

Richard Damania (The World Bank)

Andrew Dabalen (The World Bank)

César Calderón (The World Bank)

Aparajita Goyal (The World Bank)

Esha Zaveri (The World Bank)

Remi Jedwab (George Washington University)

Molly Lipscomb (University of Virginia)

Sheetal Sekhri (University of Virginia)

Date: December 2 (M); Room: MC 4-800, World Bank Headquarters, Washington, D.C.

Breakfast and coffee from 7.30


Welcoming remarks 8.00-8.15

Andrew Dabalen (Chief Economist for sub-Saharan Africa, The World Bank)

Sheetal Sekhri (UVA)

Remi Jedwab (GWU)


Session 1 - 8.15-10.00 - Energy and Pollution

Chair: Andrew Dabalen (Chief Economist, Africa Region)
Each of the following three papers has 20 mins without interruptions + 10 mins Q&A

8.15-8.45 Paper 1 - Vittorio Bassi (USC) - Jobs in the Smog:  Firm Location and Workers’ Exposure to Pollution in African Cities

8.45-9.15 Paper 2 - Namrata Kala (MIT) - How Rules and Compliance Impact Organizational Outcomes: Evidence from Delegation in Environmental Regulation

9.15-9.45 Paper 3 - Susanna Berkouwer (Wharton) - Cooking, health, and daily exposure to pollution spikes

9.45-10.00 Policy discussion (15 mins): Siddharth Sharma, Lead Economist, South Asia Chief Economist’s Office


Coffee 10.00-10.20


Keynote – 10.20-11.20

Chair: Richard Damania, Chief Economist, Planet Vice-Presidency

10.20-10.25 Introduction

10.25-11.05 Keynote - Michael Greenstone (Chicago) - Urgency of Air Pollution Problem and Some Potential Solutions

11.05-11.20 Policy discussion:
Junaid Ahmad (Vice President, Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)
Martin Raiser (Regional Vice President, South Asia)


Session 2 - 11.20-12.30 - Forests and Biodiversity

Chair: Genevieve Connors, Practice Manager, Global Department for the Environment

Each paper has 20 mins without interruptions + 10 mins Q&A

11.20-11.50 Paper 1: Ben Groom (Exeter) – Pricing biodiversity and nature-based solutions for climate change

11.50-1.20 Paper 2: Eric Zou (Michigan) - Trade, Trees and Health

12.20-12.30 Policy discussion (10 mins): Juan Jose Miranda Montero, Senior Environmental Economist, Africa-East Environment Department


12.30-1.30 Lunch


Session 3 - 1.30-3.15 – Natural Resources & Development

Chair: Chakib Jenane (Regional Director for Africa West, Planet Vice-Presidency)  

Each paper has 20 mins without interruptions + 10 mins Q&A

1.30-2.00 Paper 1: Fiona Burlig (Chicago) - Value of Clean Water:  Experimental Evidence from Rural India

2.00-2.30 Paper 2: Vaois Triantafyllou (Cornell) - The non-green effects of going green:  Local environmental and economic consequences of lithium extraction

2.30-3.00 Paper 3: Kyle Meng (UCSB & CEA) - Dodging Day Zero: Drought, Adaptation and Inequality in Cape Town

3.00-3.15 Policy discussion (15 mins): Fan Zhang, Global Lead for Water Economics and Climate Change, Water Department


Coffee 3.15-3.40


Topical keynote - 3.40-4.30 - Energy in developing countries

Chair: Stephane Straub, Chief Economist, Infrastructure Vice Presidency

3.40-3.45 Introduction

3.45-4.20 Topical keynote - Nick Ryan (Yale) - Carbon Offset Markets

4.20-4.30 Q&A


Session 4 - 4.30-5.30 - Lightning Round Presentations

Chair: Jonathan Colmer, Associate Professor of Economics and Public Policy, University of Virginia

Each paper has 15 mins without interruptions + 5 mins Q&A

4.30-4.50 Paper 1: Robyn Meeks (Duke) - The Demand for Electric Cooking: Experimental Evidence from Nepal.

4.50-5.10 Paper 2: Mathilda Eriksson (Georgia State University) - Droughts Worsen Air Quality by Shifting Power Generation in Latin America and the Caribbean

5.10-5.30 Paper 3: Molly Lipscomb (UVA) - Imperfect Competition and Sanitation: Evidence from Randomized Auctions in Senegal


Reception at GWU (5 mins walk from the World Bank) - 6.00-7.30

1957 E St NW, Washington, DC 20052
Lindner Family Commons, Room 602, 6th floor