Publications
Ocean Governance Summaries (English)
Summaries of relevant international legal instruments on oceans, trade, pollution, fisheries, and conservation, such as the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), the WTO Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures (ASCM), the IMO International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (MARPOL), the Agreement to Promote Compliance with International Conservation and Management Measures by Fishing Vessels on the High Seas (FAO Compliance Agreement), the Convention of Biological Diversity (CBD) and others.
Résumés sur la gouvernance des oceans (français)
Résumés des instruments juridiques internationaux pertinents sur les océans, le commerce, la pollution, la pêcherie et la conservation, tels que la Convention des Nations Unies sur le droit de la mer (CNUDM), l'Accord de l'OMC sur les subventions et les mesures compensatoires (SMC), la Convention internationale de l'OMI pour la prévention de la pollution par les navires (MARPOL), l'Accord visant à favoriser le respect des mesures internationales de conservation et de gestion par les navires de pêche en haute mer (Accord de conformité de la FAO), la Convention sur la diversité biologique (CDB) et d'autres.
Resúmenes sobre la gobernanza de los océanos (español)
Resúmenes de instrumentos jurídicos internacionales relevantes sobre océanos, comercio, contaminación, pesca y conservación, como la Convención de las Naciones Unidas sobre el Derecho del Mar (CONVEMAR), el Acuerdo sobre Subvenciones y Medidas Compensatorias (SMC) de la OMC, el Convenio internacional para prevenir la contaminación por los buques (MARPOL) de la OMI, el Acuerdo para promover el cumplimiento de las medidas internacionales de conservación y ordenación por los buques pesqueros en alta mar (Acuerdo de Cumplimiento de la FAO), el Convenio sobre la Diversidad Biológica (CDB) y otros.
International Law Aspects of Sea Level Rise
This report assesses how States could safeguard their existing territorial rights and marine resources under international law when dealing with rising seas and land loss as well as questions relating to statehood, human mobility, and international cooperation. The report builds on a previous World Bank publication from June 2021, "Legal Dimensions of Sea Level Rise: Pacific Perspectives", but focuses on global perspectives by linking scientific data with the latest legal thinking.
Implementing International Law: Capacity-Building, Coordination and Control
This article focuses on capacity-building, technical assistance and training, and includes the author’s experience with collaborative training initiatives in ocean governance, to which United Nations agencies, the World Bank and academic partners contribute. The article describes the high stakes of integrative initiatives, the outreach by international organisations and the interaction between regimes. It seeks to account for collaborative capacity-building activities and the adaptive role of participants within the system of international law.
Strengthening Capacity in Ocean Governance
This article describes collaborative training initiatives in ocean governance in the Asia-Pacific, to which UN agencies, the World Bank and academic partners contribute. It seeks to account for these activities according to the precepts of regime interaction and the duty to cooperate in international law, and demonstrates the importance of an inclusive approach to learning and capacity-building in ocean governance.