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The 11th South Asia Economic Policy Network Conference on Social Progress in South Asia

May 9-10, 2023

Dhaka, Bangladesh

SAEPN Conference Spring-2023 on Social Progress in South Asia

Join us for the 11th South Asia Economic Policy Network Conference on Social Progress in South Asia, hosted by the Office of the Chief Economist for the South Asia Region, Poverty and Equity Practice Group of the World Bank and BRAC Institute of Governance and Development (BIGD). This two-day hybrid event brings together distinguished experts and thought leaders who will delve into the crucial topic of Inequality of Opportunity and Intergenerational Mobility in South Asia.

This event features a keynote lecture by renowned economist Raj Chetty (Professor of Economics, Harvard University), paper presentations, expert panel discussion and a presentation on the main findings of the World Bank’s South Asia Economic Focus Spring 2023. 

With very low social mobility and high inequality of opportunity in countries in South Asia, this conference aims to address the persistent disparities that pose a significant threat to the achievement of development goals and the eradication of poverty in the region. 

  • DAY 1 | Tuesday, May 9, 2023
    12:45 – 7:30 PM (BGD)  | 2:45 – 9:30 AM (EDT)

     

    12:45 – 1:20

    WELCOME REMARKS

    • Imran Matin Executive Director, Brac Institute of Governance and Development

    • Abdoulaye Seck, Country Director for Bangladesh and Bhutan, World Bank

     

    OPENING REMARKS

    • Shirin Sharmin Chaudhury, Ph.D, MP, Hon’ble Speaker of the Jatiya Sangsad, Bangladesh

    1:20 – 3:30

    SESSION 1: MEASURING INEQUALITY OF OPPORTUNITY AND INTERGENERATIONAL MOBILITY

     

    PART A. 

    PAPER I: Human Opportunity Index and circumstances behind the inequality in maternal health care: Evidences from India

    Author: Arijita Dutta, Triparna Majumdar and Shashi Bhusan Mishra

     

    PAPER II: Caste-based and Racial Wealth Inequality in India and the United States

    Author: Ishan Anand

     

    PAPER III: Reproducing Inequalities: Impact of Social and Cultural Capital

    Author: Avinash Kumar

     

    Discussant: Nayantara Sarma, Economist, World Bank

     

    PART B. 

    PAPER IV: Intergenerational Educational Mobility in India: Does Caste Matters?

    Author: Libitha C

     

    PAPER V: Intergenerational mobility in Nepal: Does land ownership really matter?

    Author: Ashesh Shrestha and Arpita Nepal

     

    PAPER VI: Impact of Parental Aspirations on Adolescent Education: A Qualitative Study Exploring Slums in Dhaka, Bangladesh

    Author: Taslima Aktar, Samira A. Rahaa, Saklain A. Mamunb, Silvia Guglielmic and Farhana Alam

     

    Discussant: Ayago Wambile, Senior Economist, World Bank 

    3:30 – 3:55

    TEA/COFFEE BREAK

    3:55 – 5:00

    SESSION 2: GENDER INEQUALITY

     

    PAPER I: Religious Institutions and Gendered Time Use: Evidence from Ramadan Festivities in India

    Author: Ashokankur Datta and Aparajita Dasgupta

     

    PAPER II: Gender Unequal Unpaid Care Work in India: A Barrier to Social Progress

    Author: Pallavi Gupta and Falguni Pattanaik

     

    PAPER III: Why do inheritance reforms not increase women’s access and control over land? Evidence from Punjab (Pakistan)

    Author: Hana Zahir

     

    Discussant: Nele Charlotte A Warrinnier, Economist, World Bank

    5:00 – 6:05

     

    SESSION 3: INEQUALITY AND HUMAN CAPITAL

     

    PAPER I: Class in Caste: Inequalities in Human Capital Investments in Children in India

    Author: Prakash Kumar Shukla, Bheemeshwar Reddy A. and Dushyant Kumar

     

    PAPER II: Social Norms and Human Capital Investment: Examining the Educational Impacts of Dowry in Rural India

    Author: Natasha Jha

     

    PAPER III: Mind the Gap: Analysing Inequality in Access to Higher Education in India between the Poor and the Rich

    Author: Pradeep Kumar Choudhury and Jandhyala BG Tilak

     

    Discussant: Kazi Iqbal, Senior Research Fellow, BID

    6:05 – 6:30

    TEA/COFFEE BREAK

    6:30 – 7:30

     

    KEYNOTE LECTURE

    Creating Equality of Opportunity: New Insights from Big Data

    Speaker: Raj Chetty, Professor of Economics, Harvard University

     

    Open Discussion (Q&A with the audience)

    7:30

    CLOSING DAY 1

     

    DAY 2 | Wednesday, May 10, 2023
    9:55 AM – 3:00 PM (BGD)  | 11:55 PM – 5:00 AM (EDT)

     

    9:55 – 10:15

    OPENING REMARKS

    Day 1 Recap by Hans Timmer, Chief Economist, South Asia Region, World Bank

    10:15 – 11:05

    SESSION 4: EDUCATION POLICIES

     

    PAPER I: High Hopes and Low Budget: An Empirical Investigation on the Impact of Differential School Investment in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

    Author: Emaan Siddique      

            

    PAPER II: Delivering Remote Learning Using a Low-tech Solution: Evidence from a Randomized Controlled Trial in Bangladesh

    Author: Hashibul Hassan, Liang Choon Wang, Michael Vlassopoulos and Asad Islam

     

    Discussant: Zoe Leiyu Xie, Senior Economist, World Bank

    11:05 – 11:15 

    TEA/COFFEE BREAK

    11:15 – 12:15 

    SESSION 5: AFFIRMATIVE ACTION / GRADUATION POLICIES

     

    PAPER I: A push which is less big but just as good? Experimental evidence on the role of coaching within bundled ultra-poor graduation programmes

    Author: Maliha Noshin Khan, Rocco Zizzamia, Narayan Das, Stefan Dercon, Imran Matin, Ashley Pople, and Munshi Sulaiman

     

    PAPER II: Affirmative Action through Job Reservation: Does it Work?

    Author: Santanu Gupta and Apratim Guha

     

    PAPER III: The Impact of Entrepreneurship Training and Credit on Labour Market Outcomes of Disadvantaged Youth

    Author: Marzuk A N Hossain, Tahsina Naz Khan, Anindita Bhattacharjee, Narayan Das, Atiya Rahman and Asma Tabassum

     

    Discussant: Munshi Sulaiman, Research Director, BIGD

    12:15 - 1:10 LUNCH
    1:10 – 2:30

    OVERVIEW AND PANEL DISCUSSION: ISSUES AND CHALLENGES - SOCIAL MOBILITY IN SOUTH ASIA

    Expanding Opportunities: Toward Inclusive Growth

    Presenter: Maurizio Bussolo, Lead Economist, South Asia Region, World Bank 

     

    Speakers:

    • Abdul Baki, Member (Secretary), Industry and Energy Division, Planning Commission, Government of the Peoples’ Republic of Bangladesh

    • Haris Gazdar, Director and Senior Researcher at the Collective for Social Science Research, Pakistan

    • Shaheen Anam, Executive Director of Manusher Jonno Foundation, Bangladesh

    • Imran Matin, Executive Director of BIGD, Bangladesh

     

    Chair: Hossain Zillur Rahman, BRAC Chairperson
     

    Open Discussion (Q&A)

    2:30 – 3:00 

    CLOSING REMARKS

    • Nasima Begum, Member (Senior Secretary), Planning Commission, Government of the Peoples’ Republic of Bangladesh

    • Hans Timmer, Chief Economist, South Asia Region, World Bank 

     

    Vote of thanks by Imran Matin, BRAC University

    3:00 PMCLOSING DAY 2
  • Remarks

    Female with dark black hair wearing green pattern blouse

    Shirin Sharmin Chaudhury

    MP, Hon’ble Speaker of the Jatiya Sangsad, Bangladesh
    Male wearing blue suit, powder blue blouse and red tie

    Abdoulaye Seck

    Country Director for Bangladesh and Bhutan, World Bank
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    Nasima Begum

    Member (Senior Secretary), Department of Socio-Economic Infrastructure (SEI), Planning Commission, Government of the Peoples’ Republic of Bangladesh
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    Hans Timmer

    Chief Economist, South Asia, World Bank
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    Imran Matin

    Executive Director, BRAC Institute of Governance and Development (BIGD), BRAC University

    Panelists

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    Shaheen Anam

    Executive Director of Manusher Jonno Foundation, Bangladesh
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    Abdul Baki

    Member (Secretary), Industry and Energy Division, Planning Commission, Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh
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    Haris Gazdar

    Director and Senior Researcher at the Collective for Social Science Research, Pakistan
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    Hossain Zillur Rahman

    BRAC Chairperson, Dhaka, Bangladesh
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    Maurizio Bussolo

    Lead Economist, South Asia Region, World Bank

    KEYNOTE

    Male wearing white blouse and blue blazer

    Raj Chetty

    Professor of Economics, Harvard University

    DISCUSSANTS

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    Nayantara Sarma

    Economist, World Bank
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    Ayago Wambile

    Senior Economist, World Bank
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    Nele Charlotte A Warrinnier

    Economist, World Bank
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    Kazi Iqbal

    Senior Research Fellow, Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies
    Female with short black hair, wearing white blouse and eyeglasses

    Zoe Leiyu Xie

    Senior Economist, World Bank
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    Munshi Sulaiman

    Research Director, BIGD

    MODERATOR

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    Zunaed Rabbani

    Founder and CEO, The Right Kind
  • Hans Timmer

    CHIEF ECONOMIST, SOUTH ASIA region, WORLD BANK

    Luis Felipe Lopez-Calva

    Global Director, Poverty and Equity Global Practice, World Bank

    Ximena Del Carpio

    Practice Manager, Poverty and Equity Global Practice Group, World Bank

    Maurizio Bussolo

    Lead Economist, South Asia Region, World Bank

    Imran Matin

    EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, BRAC INSTITUTE OF GOVERNANCE AND DEVELOPMENT

    Mehnaz Rabbani

    Head, Operations & Strategic Engagement and Partnership, BRAC Institute of Governance and Development

    Sam Asher

    Associate Professor of Economics, Imperial College London

    Vito Peragine

    Professor of Economics, University of Bari

    Zoe Leiyu Xie

    Senior Economist, South Asia Region, World Bank

    Nele Warrinnier

    Economist, South Asia Region, World Bank

    Aditi Bhowmick

    India Director, Development Data Lab

    Chitra Balasubramanian

    Consultant, South Asia Region, World Bank
  • DETAILS

    • Topic: Social Progress in South Asia
    • DAY 1: Tues, May 9, 2023 (12:45–7:30 PM BGD)
    • DAY 2: Wed, May 10, 2023 (9:30 AM–3:00 PM BGD)
    • Location: The BRAC Centre, Dhaka, Bangladesh
    • CONTACT: South Asia Chief Economist Office 
    • sarchiefeconomistoffice@worldbank.org


    Photo Album

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