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BRIEFDecember 14, 2023

Highway Development and Management Model Version 4.2 – Progress in the Upgrade to Ensure the centrality of resilience and climate change in Road Management

A photo of wet asphalt

The Highway Development and Management Model Four, Version 2.0, (HDM-4) is a software application which serves as a primary tool for road administrations in the analysis, planning, management and appraisal of road maintenance, improvements, and investment decisions.

HDM-4 supports business-level decisions, such as technical and economic appraisals of road investment projects, standards, and strategies. The software helps determine the most economically efficient maintenance and improvement strategy for a road network. 

However, it is twenty years since the last major upgrade, and the HDM 4 software is missing some of the coverage and functionality demanded by clients in the 21st Century in terms of:

  • Climate Change;
  • Resilience;
  • Greenhouse gas emissions;
  • Road safety benefits;
  • Tertiary roads;
  • Changes in the Vehicle Fleet;
  • Wider economic impacts;
  • Indexing of the real value of time and life; and
  • Changing to a cloud-based service.

The World Bank and its partners – The Asian Development Bank, the United Kingdom Foreign Commonwealth Development Office, the European Investment Bank, and the World Road Congress (PIARC) – are working together to upgrade HDM-4, with a new version slated to become available in 2025.

The HDM-4 Upgrade program is being made possible by the financial support from the Japan-Bank Program for Mainstreaming DRM in Developing Countries, which is financed by the Government of Japan and receives technical support from the World Bank GFDRR Tokyo Disaster Risk Management Hub.

Recent Publications

Meta-Analysis of the Value of Travel Time Savings in Low-and Middle-Income Countries

Quantification of Wider Economic Impacts in Least Developed Countries : Phase 1

HDM4 Upgrade: Ensuring the centrality of resilience and climate change in Road Management: Second Steering Committee Meeting

Last Updated: Apr 17, 2024