Past Event

National Conference on Making the Financial Sector Work for Women

Ethiopia is facing a growing gender gap in financial inclusion. Women are much less likely to own a bank account, for example – a divide which has been widening steadily over the past decade and is now one of the largest in the region. Other indicators such as access to credit or the use of new forms of payment paint a similar picture. This unfortunate trend casts a shadow over an otherwise uplifting trajectory of regulatory reform, increased competition and technological change for the finance sector. Closing the gender gap in access to finance is a key priority for the National Bank of Ethiopia. Ethiopia’s National Financial Inclusion Strategy (2021-25) has set ambitious targets in this regard, such as doubling the number of transaction accounts held by women. An increasingly dynamic financial sector, the arrival of digital financial services and the spread of mobile money make this objective more achievable than ever. However, it will take decisive action by financial institutions to realize that promise. The World Bank’s Africa Gender Innovation Lab (GIL) is equally committed to this objective. GIL’s Innovations in Financing Women Entrepreneurs (IFWE) initiative has partnered with more than a dozen banks and MFIs in Ethiopia to develop new financial products, find ways to boost women’s careers in finance, and conduct rigorous research on the topic. The result is a wealth of evidence on ‘what works’ in women’s financial inclusion, both in Ethiopia and beyond. On March 28, we invite you to join us for a day of learning and action on women’s financial inclusion. Hear from industry leaders, international experts and regulatory practitioners about innovative financial services and the latest research on closing relevant gender gaps. Share your own institution’s experience in better serving women customers. We look forward to welcoming you, and we count on you to help us make Ethiopia’s financial sector work for women. Mamo Mihretu Governor, National Bank of Ethiopia Michael O’Sullivan Head of the Africa Gender Innovation Lab, World Bank

Ethiopia is facing a growing gender gap in financial inclusion. Women are much less likely to own a bank account, for example – a divide which has been widening steadily over the past decade and is now one of the largest in the region. Other indicators such as access to credit or the use of new forms of payment paint a similar picture. This unfortunate trend casts a shadow over an otherwise uplifting trajectory of regulatory reform, increased competition and technological change for the finance sector.

Closing the gender gap in access to finance is a key priority for the National Bank of Ethiopia. Ethiopia’s National Financial Inclusion Strategy (2021-25) has set ambitious targets in this regard, such as doubling the number of transaction accounts held by women. An increasingly dynamic financial sector, the arrival of digital financial services and the spread of mobile money make this objective more achievable than ever. However, it will take decisive action by financial institutions to realize that promise.

The World Bank’s Africa Gender Innovation Lab (GIL) is equally committed to this objective. GIL’s Innovations in Financing Women Entrepreneurs (IFWE) initiative has partnered with more than a dozen banks and MFIs in Ethiopia to develop new financial products, find ways to boost women’s careers in finance, and conduct rigorous research on the topic. The result is a wealth of evidence on ‘what works’ in women’s financial inclusion, both in Ethiopia and beyond.

On March 28, we invite you to join us for a day of learning and action on women’s financial inclusion. Hear from industry leaders, international experts and regulatory practitioners about innovative financial services and the latest research on closing relevant gender gaps. Share your own institution’s experience in better serving women customers. We look forward to welcoming you, and we count on you to help us make Ethiopia’s financial sector work for women.

Mamo Mihretu
Governor, National Bank of Ethiopia

Michael O’Sullivan
Head of the Africa Gender Innovation Lab, World Bank

Along with the event, a policy brief, Making Ethiopia's Financial Sector Work: 10 Evidence Based Ideas, suggesting ten concrete, evidence-based ideas for action is being launched.

The ideas in the policy brief are based on a review of the available evidence, from Ethiopia and beyond, on ‘what works’ in closing key gender gaps in the use of financial services. They also take into account recent data on financial inclusion in the country as well as current policy priorities, especially those expressed in the National Bank of Ethiopia’s National Financial Inclusion Strategy. The ideas are grouped into four thematic sections: advancing women’s careers in finance; closing gender gaps in access to credit; closing gender gaps in the use of digital financial services; and regulating for women’s financial inclusion. Some of them can be put into action by Ethiopia’s banks and microfinance institutions, others by the central bank, digital financial service providers or development partners. Making Ethiopia’s financial sector work for women will take a concerted effort.

The Policy Brief can be found here: Making Ethiopia's Financial Sector Work: 10 Evidence Based Ideas.

Thursday, March 28: 9.00 am – 4.30 pm


(Conference Highlights Video)


National Conference on Making the Financial Sector Work for Women 

(Conference Presentation Slides)

Time

Session & Speakers

8.30 – 9.00 am

Arrival

9.00 – 9.30 am

Welcome remarks

H.E. Mamo Mihretu
Governor, National Bank of Ethiopia H.E.

Doina Petrescu Acting Country Director for Eritrea, Ethiopia, South Sudan & Sudan, World Bank

Amb. Joshua Tabah Ambassador, Canadian Embassy to Ethiopia

9.30 – 9.45 am

Launch of the Network of Ethiopia's Women in Finance (NEWFin)

The National Bank of Ethiopia is proud to announce the official launch of the Network of Ethiopia’s Women in Finance (NEWFin), a pioneering initiative designed to bridge the gender gap in leadership within Ethiopia’s financial sector and foster women’s financial inclusion. NEWFin is set to transform the landscape of the Ethiopian financial industry by empowering women to ascend to leadership roles, thereby driving gender equality and economic growth.

Melika Bedri Mohammed Speaker; NEWFin Board Chair 

Haddis Tadesse Speaker; Director, Ethiopia, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation

Unveiling NEWFin and Expressing Commitment

9.45 – 10.45 am

Panel Discussion: Tackling the Growing Gender Gap in Financial Inclusion

The rapid transformation of Ethiopia’s financial sector has not translated into equal opportunities for all. Alarmingly, the gender gap in financial account ownership has been steadily growing over the past decade. The opening panel will try to understand the problem from several perspectives: speakers will highlight statistical evidence, the lived experiences of Ethiopian women, and the trajectory of other economies in the region, as well as NBE’s priorities in addressing the problem.

Mekdes Mezgebu Moderator; Principal, Mekdes & Associates Law Office

Michael O’Sullivan Presenter & Panelist; Head, Africa Gender Innovation Lab, World Bank

H.E. Huria Ali Panelist; State Minister for Social Affairs, Ministry of Women and Social Affairs

Frezer Ayalew Panelist; Director of Banking Supervision, National Bank of Ethiopia

Mahlet Solomon Panelist; Entrepreneur 

10.45 – 11.15 am

Coffee break

11.15 am – 12.00 pm

Panel Discussion: How to Advance Women’s Careers in Finance

The banking industry has a well-known gender gap, and Ethiopia’s financial sector is no exception. Women are severely underrepresented on board seats and in the C-Suite, and they do not get promoted at the same rate as men. Drawing on new research into finance careers in Ethiopia, this panel will highlight why the career gender gap is a cause for concern – and how Ethiopia’s banking sector can respond. It will consider how initiatives like the newly launched Network of Ethiopian Women in Finance (NEWFin) can help transform women’s roles in the industry and promote upward mobility

Ketki Sheth Moderator; Associate Professor, University of Tennessee

Saba Yifredew Presenter & Panelist; Assistant Professor, Addis Ababa University

Jotework Gudeta Panelist; Special Advisor to the Governor, National Bank of Ethiopia

Melika Bedri Mohammed Panelist; Chief Executive Officer, ZamZam Bank

Ephrem Mekuria Tilahun Panelist; VP of Human Resources, Commercial Bank of Ethiopia

12.15 – 1.00 pm

Panel Discussion: How to Promote Women’s Access to Credit

In Ethiopia, men are both more likely to receive a loan than women, and they receive larger loans when they do. Despite group and micro-lending schemes that favor women, women face more difficulty than men in getting loans of larger size, longer duration, or more flexible terms – all of which are important for growthoriented entrepreneurs. How can financial institutions reduce reliance on collateral, address the risk of bias, and design products that address the needs of female business owners? This panel brings together banks that have decided to tackle the gender gap in access to capital head on, and that have found innovative ways to better serve women loan clients.

Yemsrach Kinfe Moderator; Operations Analyst, World Bank Africa Gender Innovation Lab

Girum Abebe Presenter & Panelist; Senior Economist, World Bank Africa Gender Innovation Lab

Annastacia Kimtai Panelist; Managing Director, KCB Bank Kenya

Tigist Abate Panelist; VP of Operations, Enat Bank

Aman Semir Panelist; VP of Digital Banking, Cooperative Bank of Oromia

Brutawit Dawit Panelist; Abdi CEO, Lefayda Microfinance

1.00 – 2.00 pm

Lunch break

2.00 – 2.45 pm

Panel Discussion: How to Close Gender Gaps in the Use of Digital Financial Services

The growth of digital and mobile financial services provides new tools for expanding women’s financial inclusion. In Ethiopia, too, the rapid expansion of mobile banking is boosting significant progress towards greater financial inclusion. But there is a risk – and evidence – of growing gender gaps. What are effective strategies to close these gender gaps? What actions can bank, regulators, and development partners take to help to promote greater uptake by women? Industry experts from the financial and telecommunications sectors will delve into these issues, exploring ways in which Ethiopia can make sure women are not left behind. 

Roman Gebremedhin Moderator; Social Protection Specialist, World Bank

Tricia Koroknay-Palicz Presenter & Panelist; Economist, World Bank Africa Gender Innovation Lab

Jaki Mebur Panelist; Senior Market Engagement Manager, GSMA

Blen Hailemichael Panelist; Director, Merchant and Agent Management, Commercial Bank of Ethiopia

Oswell Kahonde Panelist; Head of Anglophone Africa, Better Than Cash Alliance

3.00 – 3.45 pm

Fireside Chat: Regulation for Women’s Inclusion

As gatekeepers of the financial system, regulators possess a unique authority to shape financial inclusion. Regulators can address systematic barriers and can help generate an enabling environment for closing gender gaps in financial inclusion. Regulators can hold institutions accountable, create the right incentives for inclusion and innovation, and ensure appropriate consumer protections are in place. How can NBE support closing gender gaps in financial inclusion? How have regulators in other markets succeeded in this regard? And what role does genderdisaggregated data play in crafting inclusive policies? This fireside chat with Lay Geok Yeo from the Toronto Centre highlights international experiences and best practices for integrating gender goals into regulatory practice.

Marlon Rawlins Moderator; Senior Financial Sector Specialist, World Bank

Tewodros Tassew Presenter; Financial Specialist, World Bank Africa Gender Innovation Lab

Lay Geok Yeo Speaker; Program Director, Toronto Centre

3.45 – 4.00 pm

Closing Remarks

Solomon Desta Vice Governor of Financial Institutions, National Bank of Ethiopia

4.00 – 4.30 pm

Conclusions & Coffee

Panels and Speakers

Ethiopia World Bank

H.E. Mamo Mihretu

Governor, National Bank of Ethiopia

Mamo E. Mihretu is the 10th Governor of the National Bank of Ethiopia (NBE). He previously served as the founding CEO of the Ethiopian Investment Holdings (EIH), a board member of the Commercial Bank of Ethiopia, as Ethiopia’s Chief Trade Negotiator, and as a Senior Policy Advisor to the Ethiopian Prime Minister.

Ethiopia World Bank

H.E. Doina Petrescu

Acting Country Director for Eritrea, Ethiopia, South Sudan & Sudan, World Bank

Doina Petrescu is the World Bank’s Country Director (Acting) and Operations Manager for Eritrea, Ethiopia, South Sudan, and Sudan. In her role, Doina coordinates the formulation of strategic products for the region and oversees all aspects of portfolio quality. Prior to moving to Addis Ababa, she held a number of operational roles within the World Bank.

Ethiopia Gender Financial Inclusion World Bank

Amb. Joshua Tabah

Ambassador, Canadian Embassy to Ethiopia

Ambassador Joshua Tabah has served as Canada’s Ambassador to Ethiopia and Djibouti since July 2023. He previously directed Canada’s international assistance response to the COVID-19 pandemic and acted as Counsellor for Humanitarian Affairs in Geneva (2012- 2016) and Head of Development Cooperation in Colombia (2008-2012).

Ethiopia World Bank

Mekdes Mezgebu

Principal, Mekdes & Associates Law Office

Mekdes Mezgebu is the founder and principal of Mekdes & Associates, a specialist law office in Ethiopia serving international and domestic clients across several industries. She has advised clients ranging from start-ups to governments, public utilities, development finance institutions, and commercial lenders. Mekdes also teaches investment law at Addis Ababa University.

Ethiopia Women Financial Inclusion

Michael O’Sullivan

Head, Africa Gender Innovation Lab, World Bank

Michael O’Sullivan is a Senior Economist and Head of the World Bank’s Africa Gender Innovation Lab (GIL). GIL is an action-oriented research lab that aims to identify what works to promote gender equality in Africa and use these insights to shape policy. To date, GIL has informed $11 billion in development investments across 56 countries.

Ethiopia Gender Financial Inclusion World Bank

H.E. Huria Ali

State Minister for Social Affairs, Ministry of Women and Social Affairs

Huria Ali Mahdi is State Minister in the Ministry of Women and Social Affairs. She previously served as a state minister at the Ministry of Innovation and Technology as well as the Ministry of Education. H.E. Huria Ali also chaired Ethiopia’s Digital Foundations project and served on the boards of various organizations, including the Internet Governance Forum.

Ethiopia Gender Financial Inclusion World Bank

Frezer Ayalew

Director of Banking Supervision, National Bank of Ethiopia

Frezer Ayalew has served as NBE’s Director of Banking Supervision since 2019, following a decade as Director of Microfinance Supervision. His responsibilities include developing the regulatory framework for the banking sector, supervising financial institutions and managing financial sector development initiatives.

Ethiopia Gender Financial Inclusion World Bank

Mahlet Solomon

Entrepreneur

Mahlet Solomon, founder of JEROCCIA Coffee Exports, is an engineer who turned coffee farmer and trader. Since JEROCCIA’s inception in 2012 as a geotechnical and foundation engineering firm, Mahlet has led its diversification into agro-sector, focusing on specialty coffee since 2020. She is also part of the Women Entrepreneurship Development Project.

Ethiopia World Bank

Melika Bedri Mohammed

Chief Executive Officer, ZamZam Bank

Melika Bedri Mohammed is the Founding CEO of Zam- Zam Bank, Ethiopia’s first interest-free bank. A veteran of the Ethiopian banking industry, she spent much of her career at CBE, where she served as Chief Financial Officer and VP of Information Systems, among other leadership roles. She is the recipient of numerous awards.

Ethiopia Gender Financial Inclusion World Bank

Haddis Tadesse

Director, Ethiopia, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation

Haddis Tadesse is the Director for Ethiopia for the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, and Representative to the African Union. He oversees the Foundation’s partnerships and investments in Ethiopia and leads diplomatic engagements with stakeholders across the region. Prior to joining the Gates Foundation, he was a Senior Policy Advisor to Greg Nickels, the Mayor of Seattle.

Ethiopia Women Financial Inclusion

Ketki Sheth

Associate Professor, University of Tennessee

Ketki Sheth is a development economist whose research agenda focuses on gender equality, financial access, health, and education. Her research has been published in leading journals such as the Journal of Development Economics. She is an Associate Professor at the University of Tennessee and received her PhD in Economics from the University of California San Diego.

Ethiopia World Bank

Saba Yifredew

Assistant Professor, Addis Ababa University

Saba Yifredew is an Assistant Professor in Economics and previous Chair of the Department of Economics at Addis Ababa University, as well as a consultant with the World Bank’s Africa Gender Innovation Lab. Her current research focuses on issues of gender, governance, and health economics. She holds a Ph.D. in Economics from Verona University.

Ethiopia World Bank

Jotework Gudeta

Senior Advisor to the Governor, National Bank of Ethiopia

Jotework is a Senior Advisor to the Governor at the National Bank of Ethiopia. At NBE and in her previous role at the International Finance Corporation (IFC), she successfully led flagship reforms for financial sector development in the areas of credit infrastructure, agricultural financing, warehouse receipt systems and financial inclusion.

Ethiopia Gender Financial Inclusion World Bank

Ephrem Mekuria Tilahun

VP of Human Resources, Commercial Bank of Ethiopia

Ephrem Mekuria is the Vice President for Human Resources and a member of the executive management at CBE. His responsibilities include organizational design, talent acquisition, and career development. Ephrem previously served in several other leadership positions at CBE, including as VP for Facilities Management and lead for the landmark CBE HQ project.

Ethiopia Gender Financial Inclusion World Bank

Yemsrach Kinfe

Operations Analyst, World Bank Africa Gender Innovation Lab

Yemsrach Kinfe is an Operations Analyst at the World Bank’s Africa Gender Innovation Lab, based in Addis Ababa. She has 12 years of experience in the field of international development, where her work focuses on piloting training programs, business services and financial products to support women entrepreneurs in Ethiopia.

Ethiopia Women Financial Inclusion

Girum Abebe

Senior Economist, World Bank Africa Gender Innovation Lab

Girum Abebe is a Senior Economist and thematic lead for Private Sector Development at the World Bank’s Africa Gender Innovation Lab . Girum relies on field experiments to study ways of making social programs more responsive to the needs of socially disadvantaged groups. His research has been published in the American Economic Review and other academic journals.

Ethiopia Gender Financial Inclusion World Bank

Annastacia Kimtai

Managing Director, KCB Bank Kenya

Annastacia Kimtai is Managing Director of KCB Bank Kenya. She is an experienced banker with over 25 years in the industry, including 12 years in senior management. Ms. Kimtai provides strategic leadership for KCB Kenya and previously managed over 210 branches as Director of Retail Banking. She is an advocate for financial inclusion and women’s inclusion in banking.

Ethiopia Gender Financial Inclusion World Bank

Tigist Abate

VP of Operations, Enat Bank

Tigist Abate is Vice President of Operations at Enat Bank. A seasoned banking expert, she spent 25 years at the Commercial Bank of Ethiopia before joining Enat Bank three years ago. Tigist is a fervent advocate for impactful leadership and social development finance. She holds an MBA in International Business and a BA in Accounting.

Ethiopia Gender Financial Inclusion World Bank

Aman Semir

VP of Digital Banking, Cooperative Bank of Oromia

Aman Semir is Vice President of Digital Banking at the Cooperative Bank of Oromia. His career spans nearly two decades of experience in the Ethiopian financial sector. Ato Aman holds MSc degrees in Information Science and Project Management.

Ethiopia World Bank

Brutawit Dawit Abdi

CEO, Lefayda Microfinance

Brutawit Dawit Abdi is the CEO of Lefayda Microfinance. She is a distinguished finance and development leader with 30+ years of experience in banking and international projects. As former President and CEO of Wegagen and Zemen Banks, she led innovations in banking services and digital financial solutions. She also served as Country Representative and Chief of Party for ACDI/ VOCA.

Ethiopia Gender Financial Inclusion World Bank

Roman Gebremedhin

Social Protection Specialist, World Bank

Roman Tesfaye is a Social Protection Specialist based in Addis. She has over 10 years of experience in Economics, Health, Nutrition and Social Protection in multilateral, government, and private sectors. Roman joined the bank in 2017 as an Africa Early Years Fellow leading the work on Early Childhood Development in the Human Development sectors. She holds a master’s degree in international economics.

Ethiopia Gender Financial Inclusion World Bank

Tricia Koroknay-Palicz

Economist, World Bank Africa Gender Innovation Lab

Tricia Koroknay-Palicz is an Economist in the World Bank’s Africa Gender Innovation Lab. Her work focuses on women’s economic empowerment in Africa, with a particular interest in entrepreneurship and access to finance. Over the past ten years she has led work on women’s financial inclusion in Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, and Nigeria.

Ethiopia Gender Financial Inclusion World Bank

Jaki Mebur

Senior Market Engagement Manager, GSMA

Jaki Mebur is a Senior Market Engagement Manager in the GSMA Digital Inclusion team. In this role, she helps accelerate the digital and financial inclusion of women, persons with disability and other underserved populations. Jaki has more than 12 years’ experience in the mobile industry, including in Safaricom’s Technology for Development section.

Ethiopia Gender Financial Inclusion World Bank

Blen Hailemichael

Director, Merchant and Agent Management, Commercial Bank of Ethiopia

Blen Hailemichael is the Director of Merchant and Agent Management in the Digital Banking division of the Commercial Bank of Ethiopia.

Ethiopia Women Financial Inclusion

Oswell Kahonde

Head of Anglophone Africa, Better Than Cash Alliance

Oswell Kahonde is Head of Anglophone Africa at the Better Than Cash Alliance, a UN-based partnership dedicated to advancing the responsible adoption of digital payments. Oswell focuses on building digital payment ecosystems that promote financial inclusion and create opportunities for active participation in local economies, especially in agricultural value chains.

Ethiopia Women Financial Inclusion

Marlon Rawlins

Senior Financial Sector Specialist, World Bank

Marlon Rawlins is a Senior Financial Sector Specialist based in Ethiopia, where he leads the World Bank’s engagement on financial sector development. Before joining the World Bank, Marlon was country manager for Scotiabank and Royal Bank of Canada in Antigua, as well as a bank regulator at the Eastern Caribbean Central Bank.

Ethiopia Gender Financial Inclusion World Bank

Tewodros Tassew

Financial Specialist, World Bank Africa Gender Innovation Lab

Tewodros is a Financial Specialist at the World Bank’s Africa Gender Innovation Lab where his work focuses on financial services, technology, and innovation. Prior to joining the Bank, he worked as a consultant in financial sector development and fintech. He led the establishment of FSD Ethiopia, supported digital payments adaption into social protection programs and managed mobile money operations.

Ethiopia Gender Financial Inclusion World Bank

Lay Geok Yeo

Program Director, Toronto Centre

Lay Geok Yeo is a Program Director with the Toronto Centre (TC) where she develops training programs for financial regulators in Sub-Saharan Africa and beyond. Prior to joining TC, Lay Geok spent 15 years with the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) where she was worked in bank supervision, payment systems oversight, and supervisory technology initiatives.

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Solomon Desta

Vice Governor of Financial Institutions, National Bank of Ethiopia

Solomon Desta is Vice Governor of Financial Institutions at the National Bank of Ethiopia. Ato Solomon served as director of banking supervision for over 7 years until he took charge as vice governor in 2019. He was also appointed as chairman of Ethswitch’s board of directors, representing the National Bank of Ethiopia.

Ethiopia Women Financial Inclusion

Sewit Tadesse

Master of Ceremony Program Analyst, UNCDF

Sewit Haileselassie Tadesse leads the Women’s Digital Financial inclusion (WDFI) Advocacy Hub in Ethiopia. She is a Program Analyst for Women’s Economic Empowerment at the United Nations Capital Development Fund (UNCDF), an economist and gender expert by training with a background in project management.

Making Ethiopia's Financial Sector Work: 10 Evidence Based Ideas

Along with the event, a policy brief, Making Ethiopia's Financial Sector Work: 10 Evidence Based Ideas, suggesting ten concrete, evidence-based ideas for action is being launched. The ideas in the policy brief are based on a review of the available evidence, from Ethiopia and beyond, on ‘what works’ in closing key gender gaps in the use of financial services. 

Date: March 28, 2024

Time: 09:00 AM - 04:30 PM ET

Location: Sheraton Addis Ababa