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"Evaluation
is a privileged tool for identifying the most effective
and efficient ways of managing and fostering development
assistance."
James
D. Wolfensohn
Former President
World Bank
Overview
This section provides a definition and an overview of evaluation
at the Bank. It outlines the principles applied to the Bank's
independent and self-evaluation dimensions, IEG 's relationship
with the Bank's Board of Executive Directors and the terms
of reference for the Committee of Development Effectiveness
(CODE)
Strategic
Objectives
IEG 's strategic objectives are based on its overarching
goal of enhancing development effectiveness through excellence
and independence in evaluation. IEG 's strategic objectives
include moving to a higher plane, shortening the feedback
loop, building evaluation capacity, investing in knowledge
and partnerships and managing for results. A discussion
on each of these objectives is given.
Evaluation
Tools
IEG 's evaluation tools used in promoting accountability
and learning are Project Reviews, Country Assistance Evaluations,
Sector and Thematic Reviews and Process Reviews. A brief
description of each is provided.
Evaluation
Approach
This section presents a brief discussion of IEG 's objectives-based
evaluation approach. It offers the advantages of using this
approach and provides the definitions of IEG 's performance
rating criteria: outcome, sustainability, institutional
development impact, and bank and borrower performance.
Impact Evaluations
Impact evaluation is the systematic identification of the effects positive or
negative, intended or not on individual households, institutions, and the
environment caused by a given development activity such as a program or project.
It is a type of evaluation which has received increasing attention in recent
years.

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