The World Bank-financed Climate-Resilient and Inclusive Livelihoods Project (P177786; Additional Financing P181184) for Republic of Congo – or “ProClimat Congo” – aims to strengthen landscape management; increase the use of improved livelihood activities; and reduce food insecurity in targeted communities. The main objective of this study is to identify a concrete set of sustainable and resilient agricultural approaches that are suitable for ProClimat. These approaches should include only climate-smart agriculture and agro-ecological practices; two concepts that shall be clarified and aligned as part of this assignment.