Grenada

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Press Release
Caribbean Countries Come Together to Scale- Up Private Sector Financing for Renewable Energy
https://thedocs.worldbank.org/en/doc/6ca2896fab85d536a7aeddffa2faf1f8-0340012026/original/Case-Study-Caribbean-Energy-Resilience.pdf

Caribbean countries, including Grenada, face severe energy security challenges. A $235M facility is set to accelerate resilient renewable energy development through economies of scale.

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Policy Brief
Solving Caribbean Poverty Starts with Seeing It: New Data Reveal Hidden Vulnerabilities
https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean/brief/solving-caribbean-poverty-starts-with-seeing-it-new-data-reveal-hidden-vulnerabilities
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Opinion
Closing the Skills Gap to Create More Jobs in the Caribbean
https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/opinion/2025/06/26/closing-the-skills-gap-to-create-more-jobs-in-the-caribbean
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BY THE NUMBERS: GRENADA

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OVERVIEW: Grenada

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About
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Grenada is a small island state in the Eastern Caribbean consisting of the main island and several smaller islands, with a population of about 117,000. Grenada is a member of the Organization of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS). Its economy relies heavily on tourism, agriculture, and construction, making it vulnerable to external shocks, global price fluctuations, and extreme weather events. Named the Spice Isle, Grenada is a producer and exporter of several spices, with nutmeg being the main spice exported. Grenada regularly faces hurricanes and tropical storms; Hurricane Beryl in July 2024 inflicted damages equivalent to 16.5 percent of GDP.
Grenada boasts relatively high human development, with life expectancy reaching 75 years, near-universal literacy, and classification as an upper-middle-income country. In 2018, the most recent available data, about one in five Grenadians lived on less than $8.30 a day (2021 Purchasing Power Parity), and inequality, measured by the Gini index, stood at 43.8, which is high by international standards.
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Grenada's economy grew by an estimated 4.5 percent in 2025, driven by robust construction activity. Stayover arrivals declined by nearly 5 percent following an exceptional 2024. Inflation continued to moderate, declining to 0.6 percent in 2025, broadly in line with global commodity price dynamics and supported by temporary hurricane-related tax waivers on selected goods.

The current account deficit narrowed to 18.1 percent of GDP in 2025, reflecting moderation in outflows related to the Citizenship-by-Investment (CBI) program. Remittance inflows increased to an estimated 3.5 percent of GDP, up from 3.3 percent in 2024, further supporting the current account. Poverty is estimated to have declined to 17.9 percent in 2025, from 19.3 percent in 2023.

The fiscal position shifted from a surplus of 6.7 percent of GDP in 2024 to a deficit of 7.0 percent of GDP in 2025, reflecting both a normalization of CBI receipts and higher capital expenditure related to post-Beryl reconstruction and other key investment projects. The prompt deployment of post-disaster funds – including payments from the Caribbean Catastrophe Risk Insurance Facility (CCRIF) and World Bank’s Catastrophe Drawdown Option demonstrated the effectiveness of Grenada’s multi-layered financial resilience framework. External and total public debt continued to decline, reflecting the limited impact of Hurricane Beryl on Grenada’s debt dynamics.

Growth is expected to reach 3.1 percent in 2026, driven by construction investment, including the launch of Project Polaris, a five-year, US$250 million hospital project set to begin in 2026. Inflation is projected to rise to 2.1 percent in 2026 due to higher global oil prices. Poverty is expected to continue its downward trend over the medium term. Risks are tilted to the downside, including economic slowdowns in key tourist-origin countries, higher oil prices, disruptions to CBI and FDI inflows, natural disasters, and delays in large investment projects.

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Development
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Grenada prioritises resilience to climate change, digital transformation and equitable growth. The country recently joined a US$131.87 million regional program to retrofit more than 500 public buildings with energy‑efficient lighting and solar panels. The program aims to cut electricity consumption by at least 20 percent and modernise aging generating units that are nearing the end of their economic life. The program is part of Grenada’s broader strategy to reduce reliance on imported fossil fuels and embrace renewable energy, which will lower emissions and improve competitiveness.

Grenada also invests in digital governance. The Digital Government for Resilience Project is developing secure online services, single sign‑on authentication and digitising civil registries. These reforms reduce transaction times, improve efficiency and ensure records are preserved during disasters. The project pays special attention to gender inclusion and aims to make digital services accessible to women and youth.

The GRADE assessment of Hurricane Beryl’s damages (US$218 million) underscores the need for climate‑resilient housing and infrastructure. Grenada is working with partners to build resilience through the Disaster Vulnerability Reduction Project and other programs.

*Last Updated: February 10, 2026

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Country Partnership
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Grenada’s partnership with the World Bank Group is framed by the OECS Regional Partnership Framework (FY22–25), which takes a regional, small-state approach across six OECS members. The program is anchored in three high-level outcomes: (i) strengthened resilience to climate and other shocks; (ii) improved human capital and social inclusion; and (iii) enhanced competitiveness for more and better jobs.

Under this umbrella, support to Grenada prioritizes fiscal and climate resilience and the transition to a sustainable blue and digital economy. Regional programs—like OECS Data for Decision-Making and Skills & Innovation—reinforce better statistics, digital connectivity, and workforce readiness, while earlier engagement helped establish energy regulation to lower costs and improve sector performance.

The WBG will continue to work with regional institutions and leverage IFC/MIGA to mobilize private capital and de-risk priority investments—complementing public programs and advancing resilient, inclusive growth.

*Last Updated: February 10, 2026

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THE LATEST FROM GRENADA

Stay updated with the latest blogs, stories, news, and publications from Grenada.

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PROJECTS & RESULTS

The World Bank’s portfolio in Grenada supports resilience, sustainable growth and digital transformation.

RESEARCH & PUBLICATIONS

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More Research & Publications
https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/search?spc.page=1&f.country=Grenada,equals
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Report
Country Economic Memorandum
Tourism is a vital economic driver of the Caribbean’s blue economy, contributing around 11.4% of the region’s total GDP.
For the 12 countries included in this analysis, tourism represented 22 percent of their total GDP.
https://documents.worldbank.org/en/publication/documents-reports/documentdetail/099032425104521240
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https://documents.worldbank.org/en/publication/documents-reports/documentdetail/099032425104521240
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Living Conditions in Grenada: Poverty and Equity Update
https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/367321631770928387/pdf/Living-Conditions-in-Grenada-Poverty-and-Equity-Update.pdf
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Exploiting the Brain Gain Potential for Better Human Capital Outcomes in Grenada
https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/099814501032517805/pdf/IDU-e7b3cf67-2113-4dcb-80bc-868864246101.pdf
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Economic Review | Latin America and the Caribbean October 2025
https://www.worldbank.org/en/region/lac/publication/perspectivas-economicas-america-latina-caribe
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Country Leadership

Susana Cordeiro Guerra
https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/people/s/susana-cordeiro-guerra
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Vice President, Latin America and the Caribbean, World Bank
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Lilia Burunciuc
https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/people/l/lilia-burunciuc
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Division Director for Caribbean Countries
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Alexander Agosti
https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/people/a/alexander-agosti
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Senior Country Officer
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For project-related issues and complaints contact OECSinfo@worldbankgroup.org