Below are a series of background papers that discuss various countries’ systems and policies on migration or on hosting refugees:
- Philippine migration journey: Processes and programs in the migration life cycle. Alvin Ang and Erwin R. Tiongson
- Unpacking immigrant integration: Concepts, mechanisms, and context. Irene Bloemraad, Victoria M. Esses, Will Kymlicka, and Yang-Yang Zhou
- Australia as a modern migration state: Past and present. Mary Crock and Chris Parsons
- Migration and labor mobility from Pacific Island countries. Dung Doan, Matthew Dornan, Jesse Doyle, and Kirstie Petrou
- Mexico’s policy response as an emerging destination for refugees, asylum-seekers, and persons in need of international protection. Melissa Johns, Craig Loschmann, and Nisha Nicole Arekapudi
- Integrating refugees: Lessons from Germany since 2015–16. Anne Koch, Nadine Biehler, Nadine Knapp, and David Kipp
- Low-skilled temporary migration policies: The case of Bangladesh. Laurent Bossavie
- Immigration in Singapore. Jessica Pan and Walter Theseira
- Temporary Protected Status in the United States: An incomplete and imperfect complementary system of protection. Sarah H. Paoletti
- International Migration in the Caribbean. Pascal Jaupart
- Adapting public policies in response to an unprecedented influx of refugees and migrants: Colombia case study of migration from Venezuela. Paula Rossiasco and Patricia de Narváez
- Labor migration schemes, pilot partnerships, and skills mobility initiatives in Germany. Jan Schneider
- The case of Syrian refugees in Türkiye: Successes, challenges, and lessons learned. Semih Tumen
