The authors review a number of recent innovative rail concessions. Each country has approached its problems differently, and each provides different insights into what can be achieved with concessions....
Type: ViewpointReport#: 17368Date: December 31, 1997Author:
Budin, Karim-Jacques ;
Thompson, Louis S.
Eighty percent of the Metro Manila population live in areas where the national standard for air quality is exceeded, where average TSP (total suspended particle) concentrations are frequently five times...
Type: PublicationReport#: WTP380Date: December 31, 1997Author:
Nagpal, Tanvi [editors] ;
Shah, Jitendra J.
In an earlier paper (Policy Research Working Paper 1546), the authors described a pioneer initiative of Sao Paulo's municipal and state governments, to give the private sector a concession on building...
Type: Policy Research Working PaperReport#: WPS1859Date: December 31, 1997Author:
Benvenuto, Pedro ;
Rebelo, Jorge
This report aims to assist policymakers in designing and implementing policies, in monitoring and devising management tools to restore air quality in Mumbai (Bombay), India's financial and commercial capital....
Type: PublicationReport#: WTP381Date: December 31, 1997Author:
Nagpal, Tanvi [editors] ;
Shah, Jitendra J.
Following the Summit of the Americas, held in December 1994, it was agreed among several nations in the Americas to develop and implement action plans to phase out lead additives in gasoline. This is a...
Type: ESMAP PaperReport#: ESM200Date: December 31, 1997
This Country Assistance Review (CAR) contains preliminary brief evaluations of all the projects in the Bank's Mozambique portfolio, including ongoing operations. Mozambique has made remarkable progress...
Type: IEG EvaluationReport#: 17209Date: December 2, 1997
Kazakhstan possesses a significant hydrocarbon resource base. The challenge facing Kazakhstan is how best to exploit its gas resource base and ensure that its gas resources deliver the maximum potential...
Type: ESMAP PaperReport#: ESM199Date: December 1, 1997
Kazakhstan possesses a significant hydrocarbon resource base. The challenge facing Kazakhstan is how best to exploit its gas resource base and ensure that its gas resources deliver the maximum potential...
Type: ESMAP PaperReport#: ESM199Date: December 1, 1997
Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA) has been promoting reforms to help regional integration for effective transport services. The study indicated the need for better traffic management, in...
This second country portfolio performance review (CPPR) conducted in May 1996 aimed at: (i) increasing the implementation and development effectiveness of the portfolio of GOI projects financed by the...
Type: Country Portfolio Performance ReviewReport#: 105629Date: December 1, 1997
Kazakhstan possesses a significant hydrocarbon resource base. The challenge facing Kazakhstan is how best to exploit its gas resource base and ensure that its gas resources deliver the maximum potential...
Type: ESMAP PaperReport#: ESM199Date: December 1, 1997
Using panel data from 50 countries and 35 urban areas (covering a wide range of country incomes), the authors summarize trends in motorization and the provision of roads, and they examine the ratio of...
Type: Policy Research Working PaperReport#: WPS1842Date: November 30, 1997Author:
Ingram, Gregory K. ;
Zhi Liu
The author examines whether trade liberalization should create a greater incentive for countries to invest in transportation infrastructure. He pays special attention to the case of preferential trade...
Type: Policy Research Working PaperReport#: WPS1851Date: November 30, 1997Author:
Bond, Eric W.
Urban Air Quality Management Strategy (URBAIR) aims to assist in the design and implementation of policies, monitoring, and management to restore air quality in Asian metropolitan areas. This Guidebook...
Type: PublicationReport#: 17370Date: November 30, 1997Author:
Brandon, Carter J. [Editors] ;
Gronskei, Knut Erik ;
Hanegraaf, M. C. ;
Jansen, Huib ;
Kuik, O. J. ;
Larssen, Steinar ;
Nagpal, Tanvi ;
Olsthoorn, Xander A. ;
Oosterhuis, F.H. ;
Shah, Jitendra J.
The Public Expenditure Review (PER) in Benin is considered an integral component of the structural adjustment program. The process is multi-year and multi-sectoral, in order to allow the government to...
Some governments are reluctant to surrender political control over regulatory decisions, and some who agree on the general desirability of independent agencies may question whether they are feasible in...
Type: ViewpointReport#: 17315Date: October 31, 1997Author:
Smith, Warrick P.
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