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00:15 My first trip to Georgia

00:18 uh

00:18 entailed a visit to Shatili.

00:20 It was just an amazing experience to witness the

00:23 stunning beauty that uh that Georgia has to offer.

00:26 I fell in love with the beauty of the country.

00:29 Once,

00:30 once you get to the top of the Caucasus,

00:31 you know,

00:32 uh,

00:32 the open air and,

00:33 you know,

00:33 horses running wild and,

00:35 um,

00:35 um,

00:36 and,

00:36 and the beauty is absolutely,

00:37 um,

00:38 um,

00:38 breathtaking.

00:39 What I remember most.

00:42 Was the hospitality of the Georgian people.

00:46 The hospitality

00:48 and the kindness

00:50 and the openness.

00:51 So wherever I went,

00:52 I was greeted with a warm smile,

00:55 um,

00:55 and just with an amazing amount of,

00:57 of kindness and generosity that

00:59 that I will certainly not forget.

01:02 That generosity of the Georgian people.

01:05 Uh,

01:07 I saw many times

01:08 when I went to rural towns,

01:11 and

01:12 poor people would suddenly

01:15 Through,

01:16 uh,

01:16 a spontaneous supra.

01:19 It was whatever they could put together

01:22 and,

01:22 and it was

01:25 sak government.

01:26 I fell in love with the,

01:28 with the people of,

01:29 of the country.

01:30 So,

01:30 you know,

01:30 leaving Georgia was very difficult.

01:32 It was like leaving home.

01:34 That sense of freedom,

01:36 I think that,

01:36 that the Georgians expressed in many,

01:39 many different ways that uh

01:41 I found

01:42 uh very appealing.

02:12 Georgia was in shock,

02:13 you know,

02:14 they'd had this almost civil war,

02:17 political turmoil,

02:18 and loss of territory,

02:21 and a loss of markets.

02:34 The country was very,

02:36 very insecure

02:38 and both physically,

02:41 economically,

02:42 and,

02:42 uh,

02:43 socially.

02:59 In.

03:30 that involved a huge amount of institutional building

03:48 working from tax to customs to ministry of finance

03:53 to all of the

03:55 public services,

03:56 health,

03:57 education.

03:58 Uh,

03:59 infrastructures.

04:14 So.

04:37 S.

04:51 Or.

05:06 So.

05:07 It was,

05:15 I think,

05:16 understandable that the

05:17 Georgians felt that this was

05:19 something that had been neglected in the,

05:21 in the post-Soviet period

05:24 and it was in danger of,

05:25 of

05:27 getting lost.

05:51 In.

06:20 So.

06:40 The people of Georgia who really worked very hard to try to make Georgia

06:45 a destination of choice for investors,

06:47 and the focus was really on better integration of Georgia with the global economy,

06:52 of adopting the standards,

06:54 the international,

06:55 the best international standards,

06:56 applying them to Georgia.

06:59 It was also an area for a lot of innovation.

07:17 Innovation in

07:18 in the design of how we actually

07:21 uh delivered services of how these so that

07:23 people can feel the benefits of these changes,

07:25 you know,

07:25 in very tangible ways,

07:27 um,

07:27 it was trying to help create something new and that was the excitement that we all had

07:32 because we were helping create

07:34 a Georgia uh uh that was something somewhat different

07:37 in terms of how the services were being delivered.

07:40 Cleana de nergetiki sectori

07:42 rasa dai puzna pinanurri the sagaa sakato sector

07:45 in telenaesuelareazala shieddaepecturat uh musha sakartolo shida esico

07:52 solio bank is the sakartolos uh tanam cholo lopezuelaze um

07:57 nishnolobani magali.

08:00 We played a huge role helping.

08:04 Georgia be uh a transit economy

08:08 for oil and gas.

08:10 We worked on that

08:12 uh feasibility study.

08:14 We were the key technical assistance

08:17 provider

08:18 to Georgia

08:19 for the Baku Tbilisi Chehan pipeline.

08:24 The East-West Highway was,

08:25 um,

08:25 was,

08:26 um,

08:26 uh,

08:27 was in some ways extremely critical because that was

08:29 to serve as the whole artery for transport connectivity

08:33 and to raise that transport infrastructure to,

08:35 um,

08:35 to international standards,

08:37 and that helped create a lot of jobs

08:39 in rural areas.

08:43 If you ask me what are the changes that I saw in my

08:46 limited 4 years,

08:48 it was less corruption.

08:49 The fight on corruption was really an initiative that was led by Georgia.

08:53 How did Georgia do that?

08:55 We wanted to extract certain lessons from the how-to

08:58 in terms of,

08:59 you know,

08:59 the role of leadership,

09:00 the role that technology played,

09:02 the role that civil society played in terms

09:04 of raising accountability of people in public service.

09:07 If you ask me,

09:08 one of my proudest moments,

09:10 proudest moments in IFC was actually

09:12 helping the Georgian banks overcome the aftermath

09:16 of the conflict which happened in 2008,

09:19 and the World Bank was actually asked by

09:20 the international community to be in a leadership role

09:23 in terms of pulling together

09:25 the damage needs assessment with all of the

09:28 international agencies and providing and coordinating the support.

09:32 To Georgia to rebuild after

09:35 after that

09:36 conflict,

09:38 for its part,

09:39 came in and invested $350 million US dollars in the top Georgian banks

09:43 in order to provide additional capital,

09:45 a liquidity buffer,

09:47 and to try and restore confidence.

09:48 We acted really quickly

09:51 from when the conflict started in 2008 to when we were delivering.

09:54 It was a period of only 3 months,

09:56 which is,

09:57 I think,

09:57 really,

09:58 really fast amount of time,

10:00 almost a world record.

10:04 You know,

10:04 I would also be remiss if I don't recall also the work

10:08 that we initiated,

10:09 which was quite innovative on

10:12 regional development.

10:13 These regional development programs have really served

10:16 to focus on building local infrastructure

10:20 and very importantly,

10:21 Georgia's cultural heritage sites,

10:24 serving to attract tourists

10:27 and ultimately helping to grow the local economies in these regions.

10:37 Italia Nishloi Matarimarebaatasamiso chiroskits programs organs.

10:45 Critical investments were made into

10:47 the uh hospital and healthcare infrastructure

10:50 to then

10:52 allow

10:53 people to be protected once the economy opened and case numbers starting to rise.

10:57 To this day,

10:58 I maintain that these very prudent policies

11:01 helped save countless

11:03 of lives.

11:06 The human capital program that we recently begun is another program that I'm

11:12 really,

11:12 really proud of,

11:13 and essentially it's a highly innovative and a novel project.

11:16 It's the largest 400 million project that we've ever done here in Georgia,

11:21 and it's the first time

11:22 that we actually take a sector-wide approach,

11:25 both looking at education,

11:27 health,

11:27 and social protection programs all at once.

11:32 We at the World Bank are truly honored and proud to have been a strong partner

11:38 since Georgia's restoration of independence.

11:40 The World Bank has invested $3.8 billion over 86 projects.

11:48 In fact,

11:48 poverty has been halved

11:51 since the World Bank has been active here in Georgia.

11:58 So.

12:25 Sakatsanissos gas sashi.

12:51 The remarkable progress speaks for itself and we've heard it,

12:55 but the journey is not over yet

12:57 and what I wanted to do was really uh

12:59 emphasize how we see Georgia building on this very,

13:02 very successful track record of economic reform as we know it also.

13:07 Strives for a greener,

13:08 more resilient

13:09 and always inclusive economy.

13:11 Innovation,

13:12 connectivity,

13:13 human capital,

13:14 climate,

13:16 and green growth will play in our view,

13:17 a very large role in Georgia's path to become an upper income country

13:22 and also support its EU integration aspirations.

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transcript
My first trip to Georgia uh entailed a visit to Shatili. It was just an amazing experience to witness the stunning beauty that uh that Georgia has to offer. I fell in love with the beauty of the country. Once, once you get to the top of the Caucasus, you know, uh, the open air and, you know, horses running wild and, um, um, and, and the beauty is absolutely, um, um, breathtaking. What I remember most. Was the hospitality of the Georgian people. The hospitality and the kindness and the openness. So wherever I went, I was greeted with a warm smile, um, and just with an amazing amount of, of kindness and generosity that that I will certainly not forget. That generosity of the Georgian people. Uh, I saw many times when I went to rural towns, and poor people would suddenly Through, uh, a spontaneous supra. It was whatever they could put together and, and it was sak government. I fell in love with the, with the people of, of the country. So, you know, leaving Georgia was very difficult. It was like leaving home. That sense of freedom, I think that, that the Georgians expressed in many, many different ways that uh I found uh very appealing. Georgia was in shock, you know, they'd had this almost civil war, political turmoil, and loss of territory, and a loss of markets. The country was very, very insecure and both physically, economically, and, uh, socially. In. that involved a huge amount of institutional building working from tax to customs to ministry of finance to all of the public services, health, education. Uh, infrastructures. So. S. Or. So. It was, I think, understandable that the Georgians felt that this was something that had been neglected in the, in the post-Soviet period and it was in danger of, of getting lost. In. So. The people of Georgia who really worked very hard to try to make Georgia a destination of choice for investors, and the focus was really on better integration of Georgia with the global economy, of adopting the standards, the international, the best international standards, applying them to Georgia. It was also an area for a lot of innovation. Innovation in in the design of how we actually uh delivered services of how these so that people can feel the benefits of these changes, you know, in very tangible ways, um, it was trying to help create something new and that was the excitement that we all had because we were helping create a Georgia uh uh that was something somewhat different in terms of how the services were being delivered. Cleana de nergetiki sectori rasa dai puzna pinanurri the sagaa sakato sector in telenaesuelareazala shieddaepecturat uh musha sakartolo shida esico solio bank is the sakartolos uh tanam cholo lopezuelaze um nishnolobani magali. We played a huge role helping. Georgia be uh a transit economy for oil and gas. We worked on that uh feasibility study. We were the key technical assistance provider to Georgia for the Baku Tbilisi Chehan pipeline. The East-West Highway was, um, was, um, uh, was in some ways extremely critical because that was to serve as the whole artery for transport connectivity and to raise that transport infrastructure to, um, to international standards, and that helped create a lot of jobs in rural areas. If you ask me what are the changes that I saw in my limited 4 years, it was less corruption. The fight on corruption was really an initiative that was led by Georgia. How did Georgia do that? We wanted to extract certain lessons from the how-to in terms of, you know, the role of leadership, the role that technology played, the role that civil society played in terms of raising accountability of people in public service. If you ask me, one of my proudest moments, proudest moments in IFC was actually helping the Georgian banks overcome the aftermath of the conflict which happened in 2008, and the World Bank was actually asked by the international community to be in a leadership role in terms of pulling together the damage needs assessment with all of the international agencies and providing and coordinating the support. To Georgia to rebuild after after that conflict, for its part, came in and invested $350 million US dollars in the top Georgian banks in order to provide additional capital, a liquidity buffer, and to try and restore confidence. We acted really quickly from when the conflict started in 2008 to when we were delivering. It was a period of only 3 months, which is, I think, really, really fast amount of time, almost a world record. You know, I would also be remiss if I don't recall also the work that we initiated, which was quite innovative on regional development. These regional development programs have really served to focus on building local infrastructure and very importantly, Georgia's cultural heritage sites, serving to attract tourists and ultimately helping to grow the local economies in these regions. Italia Nishloi Matarimarebaatasamiso chiroskits programs organs. Critical investments were made into the uh hospital and healthcare infrastructure to then allow people to be protected once the economy opened and case numbers starting to rise. To this day, I maintain that these very prudent policies helped save countless of lives. The human capital program that we recently begun is another program that I'm really, really proud of, and essentially it's a highly innovative and a novel project. It's the largest 400 million project that we've ever done here in Georgia, and it's the first time that we actually take a sector-wide approach, both looking at education, health, and social protection programs all at once. We at the World Bank are truly honored and proud to have been a strong partner since Georgia's restoration of independence. The World Bank has invested $3.8 billion over 86 projects. In fact, poverty has been halved since the World Bank has been active here in Georgia. So. Sakatsanissos gas sashi. The remarkable progress speaks for itself and we've heard it, but the journey is not over yet and what I wanted to do was really uh emphasize how we see Georgia building on this very, very successful track record of economic reform as we know it also. Strives for a greener, more resilient and always inclusive economy. Innovation, connectivity, human capital, climate, and green growth will play in our view, a very large role in Georgia's path to become an upper income country and also support its EU integration aspirations.
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Over the past decade, Georgia has managed to halve extreme poverty – from 37.3 percent of the population in 2010 to 17.5 percent in 2021. As we mark EndPovertyDay 2022, we take stock of Georgia’s transformational development journey throughout 30 years of partnership with the World Bank. In this video, current and former Georgian and World Bank officials reflect on the major milestones in the country over the past three decades, highlighting the challenges that were met and the opportunities seized.
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