BRIEFOctober 8, 2025

Listening to Citizens of Ukraine Survey

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The Listening to Ukraine (L2UKR) phone surveys are conducted by the World Bank in collaboration with the Kyiv International Institute of Sociology (KIIS) since April 2023. Questions are collected on topics of well-being, damages, incomes, continuity and access to services and utilities, views, among others to assess the conditions of households in Ukraine.

Each month, the L2UKR survey interviews between 1,500 and 2,000 households by phone. These households were originally drawn from a 2021 representative sample of the Ukrainian population. Initially, households are tracked over time until they drop out. When this happens, they are replaced by other randomly assigned households. Due to extremely high attrition, since October 2024, all respondents are contacted through random digit dialing. Random digital dialing makes it possible to cover all parts of Ukraine under Ukrainian cell service, which excludes Luhansk and Crimea. Thus, the survey also includes respondents from regions under active hostilities who remain accessible by phone, although the number of respondents in the Donetsk and Kherson oblasts is small and coverage is limited. When the data are pooled over several rounds, the results can be broken down with reasonable confidence by rural and urban areas, and by regions—with the exception of the regions targeted by the invasion, where survey coverage is limited.

The work was supported by the Multi-Donor Trust Funds for Co-financing of the Public Expenditures for Administrative Capacity Endurance (PEACE) in Ukraine Project, whose donors include Belgium, Finland, Germany, Iceland, Ireland, Japan, Spain, Switzerland, and the United States and by the Ukraine Relief, Recovery, Reconstruction, and Reform Trust Fund (URTF), including the Government of the United Kingdom within the framework of the SPIRIT project, implemented by the World Bank.