This activity is part of the Global Facility to Decarbonize Transport (GFDT) by the World Bank. The grant aims to accelerate inclusive; safe; and gender-responsive active mobility infrastructure in Lahore and Karachi; Pakistan’s largest cities and economic hubs by supporting walking and cycling initiatives that improve access to jobs and education. These efforts align with Pakistan’s National Transport Policy; NDCs; and the Country Partnership Framework 2025–2035; contributing to climate mitigation; air quality improvement; and road safety. The active mobility grant will increase the impacts of the Karachi Mobility Project (yellow line e-bus rapid transit); and the Punjab Clean Air Program (introducing e-buses in Lahore; electric 2-3-wheeler financing support; vehicle inspection control and the buyback program). The primary objective of this assignment is to assess the challenges and explore solutions to improve safe; inclusive; and accessible active mobility for women and girls in Karachi and Lahore.