World Bank Project Award
Argentina Provincial Maternal and Child Health Sector Adjustment
Loan and Provincial Maternal and Child Health Adaptable
Program Loan, Phase I (back)
The objectives of the Provincial Maternal and Child Health Sector
Adjustment Loan (SECAL, 2003–2007) were to respond to the
urgent health needs of the poor, particularly uninsured mothers
and children, and to assist the government in modifying the
incentive framework for financing and delivery of health care
services. The Provincial Maternal and Child Health Adaptable
Program Loan, Phase I (APL1, 2004–2010) sought to halt recent
increases in the national infant mortality rate and to change the
dynamic of financing and providing health care services at the
provincial level.
These two operations, which were developed together and
implemented concurrently, are being recognized for their joint
contribution to health reforms and for introducing a system of
performance-based financing in Argentina. The SECAL initiated
changes in the incentive framework in the health sector that
were implemented with the support of the Phase I APL. The APL
financed both fiscal transfers to the health sector and traditional
investments; fiscal transfers were linked to results and large
investments were made in service quality, putting in place an
incentive for health authorities and providers to focus on health
service delivery for poor patients. The two operations were
based on major investments in monitoring and evaluation in
the health sector, coupled with independent verification. Bank
performance in both cases was highly satisfactory. The operations
were informed by strong analytic work on Argentina’s health
sector, public expenditure, and the political economy of reforms
in a decentralized health system. As a result of the operations,
enrollment in the Maternal and Child Health Insurance Program
increased rapidly, reaching an estimated 84 percent of the target
population by 2010. Administrative data show a substantial
increase in the provision of care to previously uninsured mothers
and children since 2005.
World Bank Implementation Completion and Results Report (ICR) Quality Awards
Liberia Reengagement and Reform Support Program II
Development Policy Loan (back)
The ICR presents a thoughtful, well-reasoned, and detailed
analysis of the program. It is concise, yet comprehensive. The
context for, and priority of, the specific actions supported by the
program are well-argued. The discussion of the implementation
experience of the program is thorough. The Risk to Development
Outcome is well-analyzed. The lessons are grounded in the
evidence and analysis and are likely to be useful for other
countries facing similar post-conflict, low capacity, challenges.
Philippines Diversified Farm Income Project (back)
This Intensive
Learning ICR meets the challenge of candidly reporting on an
unsatisfactory project. The ICR demonstrates depth of institutional
and political understanding, presents balanced judgment
commending positive aspects of performance while convincingly
explaining reasons for the project’s failure to achieve its
objectives. It distinguishes between outputs and outcomes and
draws thoughtful lessons. The analysis of efficiency (including the
distinction made between efficiency of specific investments and
that of the overall use of project funds) is commendable given the
lack of economic analysis at appraisal.
World Bank Group Country Assistance Strategy Completion Report
(CASCR) Quality Award
Albania Country Assistance Completion Report (back)
The CASCR is clear, providing good background on development
challenges facing Albania and on the key issues that the joint
World Bank and IFC Country Assistance Strategy was trying
to address. It is comprehensive in reporting outcomes, and in
providing a candid assessment of progress made under the
various Bank interventions, both lending and non-lending.
IEG agrees with the lessons drawn by the CASCR, which are
applicable to future engagement in Albania and relevant to Bank
involvement in other lower middle-income countries.
World Bank Monitoring and Evaluation Awards
Colombia Social Safety Net Project (back)
Improving the monitoring and evaluation of Colombia’s safety
net portfolio was one of the two objectives of this project. The
monitoring and evaluation system developed for the Ministry of Social Protection provided an integrated and consistent
information platform for safety net activities, adopted by nine
of 17 relevant agencies and nearly all programs (99 percent).
The system was tested as part of a results-based approach to
the budget at the Institute of Family Welfare. An agenda for
the evaluation of safety net programs was developed and the
findings were publicly disseminated, promoting transparency and
accountability. The Ministry’s report to Congress changed from a
list of activities by project to a structure of results by objectives.
The strategic plan to develop an integrated results-based
monitoring and evaluation system, launched by this project and
supported by subsequent projects, has led to a set of consistent
information systems within the Ministry that allow monitoring of
social assistance, health insurance, pensions, and labor markets.
A key lesson from this experience is that major changes in
the monitoring and evaluation system require changes both in
information systems and the organizational culture, in which the
relevance and validity of the indicators and the anticipated use of
evidence in the decision-making process are acknowledged.
India Karnataka Watershed Project (back)
The project’s monitoring and evaluation adopted a triangulated
approach that combined rigorously designed household surveys,
recurrent satellite imaging, and the input/output data from the
project‘s management information system. Impact evaluations
applied to two of the three phases of project implementation used
treatment and control groups, multi-stage random sampling, and
a combination of quantitative and qualitative data sources. The
project’s monitoring and evaluation findings were timely and led
to numerous mid-course corrections in project management. For
example, when a survey picked up that the income-generating
activities sponsored by self-help groups were hampered by a lack
of commercial acumen, the project recruited a nongovernmental organization with the specialized marketing skills to train group
members in how to identify and exploit market openings. The
findings of the evaluations provided convincing evidence that the
project had increased the productive potential of the watersheds. |