Vietnam’s shift from a centrally planned to a market economy has transformed the country from one of the poorest in the world into a lower middle-income country. Vietnam now is one of the most dynamic emerging countries in East Asia region. Read More »
The Eighth Poverty Reduction Support
Credit (PRSC 8) Program for Vietnam is designed to assist
the government to implement its Socio-Economic Development
Plan (SEDP)... Show More + 2006-2010.' It aims to support all four
pillars of the SEDP, namely, fostering business development,
ensuring social inclusion, managing natural resources, and
strengthening governance. The credit is the third in a
programmatic series of five annual single-tranche operations
(PRSCs 6-10). This series follows the first cycle of five
operations (PRSCs 1-5). The PRSCs are well-suited to support
the implementation of the SEDP, as the cross-cutting nature
of the policy dialogue conducted through PRSCs encourages
taking a holistic view of the reform agenda, and promotes
collaboration among line ministries and government agencies.
The annual programming is demanding, but provides the
government with predictability for planning purposes, and
also helps keep the reform momentum. The PRSCs are designed
to be forward-looking. The negotiation of each PRSC
operation includes reaching an agreement on a list of policy
measures that will, in principle, be supported by the
following operation. These policy measures, or
'triggers,' are grounded in the SEDP 2006-2010 as
well as other key documents and strategies, and are
considered to have strategic importance to attain the SEDP
objectives. Triggers are very limited in number. They are
not conditions but rather a framework to guide the policy
dialogue in the subsequent operation. It is understood that
some triggers may not be fully met while others may be
exceeded. In addition to the 'triggers,' the
policy dialogue conducted under PRSCs addresses a broader
set of issues, articulated as 'benchmarks.' These
benchmarks are reported to convey the scope of the reforms
being implemented. They are not part of the legal agreement,
although they strengthen the implementation of the SEDP. The
relatively large number of benchmarks is justified by the
committed participation in the PRSC process of close to two
dozen government ministries and agencies and more than a
dozen donors. Show Less -